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MRI Pathology slides Prostate

Prostate Fused-MRI-Pathology

Fused Radiology-Pathology Prostate Dataset (PROSTATE-FUSED-MRI-PATHOLOGY)

Pre-prostatectomy 3 T multiparametric prostate MRI of 28 men with prostate cancer, paired with H&E pseudo-whole-mount histology of the excised glands, pathologist cancer annotations and registration files that map tumor extent onto the MRI.

Overview

The Fused Radiology-Pathology Prostate Dataset pairs in vivo prostate MRI with digitized histology of the same glands after radical prostatectomy. It was contributed by Anant Madabhushi (Case Western Reserve University) and Michael D. Feldman (Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania) and published on The Cancer Imaging Archive in 2016. Version 2 (April 2023) added a table that links MR slices to pathology slides; the images did not change. The collection supports work on MRI-histology registration, tumor mapping on MRI and imaging markers of tumor grade.

Composition

All 28 subjects are men with prostate cancer, each with one MR study (324 DICOM series, 32,508 images). Every subject has T2-weighted and multiphase dynamic contrast-enhanced series, 25 have separate pre-contrast T1-weighted series and 12 have diffusion-weighted series with ADC maps. Annotated pseudo-whole-mount H&E pathology images exist for 16 subjects (114 images), and registration files in MATLAB and MHA format for 15. Spreadsheets list the slice correspondences between MRI and pathology.

Acquisition

All series come from a 3 T Siemens Verio, according to the DICOM headers. The paper recommended by the authors describes an endorectal coil and a T1-weighted VIBE sequence for DCE in its 23-patient analysis. Each excised gland was cut into sections, each section into quarters, and each quarter slide was scanned at 20x on an Aperio scanner. The four quarter images were then stitched into one pseudo-whole-mount section.

Annotations

An expert pathologist outlined cancer on the stitched sections. Software matched each section to a T2-weighted MR slice, and a pathologist and a radiologist checked the matches. Deformable registration then carried the cancer outlines from histology onto the MRI, giving a map of tumor extent on the MR images.

Known limitations

  • Pathology images and registration files cover only about half of the subjects (16 and 15 of 28).
  • The protocol varies between subjects: diffusion imaging is missing for more than half, and series naming differs.
  • Age and Gleason grade are not given for the 28 subjects on the collection page.
  • All MR data come from a single scanner model.

Cohort

Aggregate numbers from the sources below. Bars are relative to the 28 subjects.

Sex

  • Male 28 100%

Contrast combinations

How many subjects have exactly each set of contrasts.

T1wT1w_ceT2wdwidceSubjects with exactly this set
13
7
5
3

Modality

subjects

  • MRI 28 100%
  • Pathology slides 16 57%

Contrast / sequence

subjects, values can overlap

  • T2-weighted 28 100%
  • DCE perfusion 28 100%
  • T1-weighted 25 89%
  • Diffusion-weighted 12 43%
  • T1-weighted, contrast enhanced 7 25%

Condition

subjects, values can overlap

  • Prostate cancer 28 100%

Scanner vendor

subjects

  • Siemens Healthineers 28 100%

Field strength

subjects

  • 3 T 28 100%

License and access

Our reading of the license, not legal advice. Before you use the data, read the original license and confirm that your use is allowed. We take no responsibility for how you use a dataset. Full disclaimer

Access
Open download

Download without an account

MRI as DICOM via the TCIA Data Retriever, whole-slide pathology images and annotations via IBM Aspera, and the registration MATLAB files and correspondence tables as direct downloads.

Access page

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Older version of CC BY. Use, share and adapt the data for any purpose, including commercial use, as long as you credit the creators.

Every item on the TCIA collection page is listed under CC BY 3.0. TCIA also asks users to follow its Data Usage Policy and to cite the dataset DOI.

Original license text Version read: 3.0 Checked 2026-10-07

What you can do

  • Yes
  • Yes
  • Yes
  • Yes

What you can share

  • Yes
  • Yes
  • Yes

What you must do

  • Yes
  • Share alike No
  • No
  • No
  • Manuscript review No
  • Release code No
  • Return results No
  • Delete after use No

Limits

  • No
  • Location limits No

Citation

Madabhushi A, Feldman M. (2016). Fused Radiology-Pathology Prostate Dataset (Prostate Fused-MRI-Pathology). The Cancer Imaging Archive. https://doi.org/10.7937/K9/TCIA.2016.TLPMR1AM

All numbers

Every number on this page, as stored in stats.csv, with its source.

MeasureBreakdownValueSource
Subjectstotal 28tcia-prostate-fused-mri-pathology
Data Access table
Studiestotal
MR studies
28tcia-prostate-fused-mri-pathology
Data Access table
Scanstotal
DICOM MR series, including localizers and derived ADC, FA and subtraction series
324tcia-prostate-fused-mri-pathology
Data Access table
Imagestotal
DICOM MR images (slices)
32,508tcia-prostate-fused-mri-pathology
Data Access table
Subjectsmodality=MR 28tcia-prostate-fused-mri-pathology
Data Access table
Subjectsmodality=SM
subjects with annotated whole-slide pathology images
16tcia-prostate-fused-mri-pathology
Data Access table
Imagesmodality=SM
annotated whole-slide pathology images (TIFF and XML)
114tcia-prostate-fused-mri-pathology
Data Access table
Subjectscondition=prostate_cancer 28tcia-prostate-fused-mri-pathology
Summary
Subjectsfield_strength=3 28tcia-prostate-fused-mri-pathology
Summary
Subjectsvendor=siemens
all 324 series from a Siemens Verio
28tcia-nbia-series
Manufacturer, ManufacturerModelName
Subjectssex=male 28tcia-nbia-series
getPatientStudy, PatientSex
Subjectscontrast=T2w
series descriptions starting with T2 (TSE and HASTE)
28tcia-nbia-series
PatientID, SeriesDescription
Subjectscontrast=dce
multiphase fl3d_vibe series with at least 200 images; for one subject only the subtracted dynamic series is present
28tcia-nbia-series
PatientID, SeriesDescription, ImageCount
Subjectscontrast=T1w
non-dynamic pre-contrast T1 series (T1 axial, T1 VIBE in/opposed phase, T1 FLASH)
25tcia-nbia-series
PatientID, SeriesDescription
Subjectscontrast=dwi
ep2d_diff or MDDW DTI series
12tcia-nbia-series
PatientID, SeriesDescription
Subjectscontrast=T1w_ce
non-dynamic post-contrast T1 series
7tcia-nbia-series
PatientID, SeriesDescription
Subjectscontrast_set=dce+T1w+T2w 13tcia-nbia-series
PatientID, SeriesDescription, ImageCount
Subjectscontrast_set=dce+dwi+T1w+T1w_ce+T2w 7tcia-nbia-series
PatientID, SeriesDescription, ImageCount
Subjectscontrast_set=dce+dwi+T1w+T2w 5tcia-nbia-series
PatientID, SeriesDescription, ImageCount
Subjectscontrast_set=dce+T2w 3tcia-nbia-series
PatientID, SeriesDescription, ImageCount

Sources

The keys used in the table above.